“Herbie Hancock and the Mwandishi Band” – A mid-summer’s evening in 1970

•May 29, 2010 • 6 Comments

It was a hot and sunny early evening in Central Park, July 31, 1970. I was at the Wolman’s Skating Rink in New York City, to see an outdoor concert. My Uncle Milt was bringing my cousin Wendy and me to one of my first rock concerts. It had been a month since my final piano lesson as a young conservatory student. I had spent my previous six years of weekends at the Julliard School of Music and, after it moved downtown, one final year, at Manhattan School of Music, which had assumed residency in the building.

That I would attend a rock concert was highly unusual. Well, it had been highly unusual until this summer. Only a few months prior, my musical life had been turned around when I first heard Jimi Hendrix. After years of musical exposure limited to Classical music, where I had grown bored and disaffected, these new musical sounds shocked and surprised me. What captivated me about Hendrix was the tightrope walk I felt he took with every note, wavering between pitch and noise. I was more excited than words can explain. My musical future was clear: leave Julliard in search of these new sounds.  This, plus my Uncle’s eagerness to explore new things with his children and nephews explains my attendance at the concerts in Central Park.

Drummer Billy Hart’s recollection is that as I traveled to the concert, he was spending the afternoon exploring Central Park, anticipating his first gig with the Herbie Hancock Sextet. With only a brief announcement: “The Schaefer Musical Festival Welcomes Herbie Hancock and his Sextet,” the band went on like clockwork at the stroke of 7pm. We were sitting in the higher priced $3.50 seats in the orchestra section. The audience was thin, with people milling in as the band played. They were coming to hear the headline band, Iron Butterfly, eagerly anticipating the band’s signature drum solo on their single hit tune, Ina Gadda Da Vida, and showed little interest in the unusual display taking place at this moment. On the stage, in front of a largely white audience in their teens and early 20s, was a group of black musicians, intensely focused. The opened like a whirlwind, or maybe surging ocean waves lapping at a cliff. The saxophonist (probably Bennie Maupin, but possibly still Joe Henderson; I have further research to do on this) played intense, surging, jagged, long melodic lines. The rhythm section of Billy Hart and bass player Buster Williams were right on his heels, nudging him ever forward. The ballad Maiden Voyage slowed down the pace, allowing the two brass players to stretch out, with longer tones, seemingly well in keeping with this lazy summer night.

This was my first experience hearing a jazz ensemble perform live. My previous experience of jazz was limited to my father’s Count Basie records, particularly ones featuring his favorite singers Tony Bennett and Frank Sinatra. There was actually one other prescient experience relevant to the topic at hand. I had also heard Miles Davis’ newly released ‘Bitches Brew’ just a few months prior. At the time, still a conservatory student and still reeling from hearing Hendrix, I found “Bitches Brew” (which I soon came to totally love) baffling. It was something for which I had no reference point or moorings. The Herbie Hancock Sextet was more accessible, even captivating. Yet the air was thick was pungent smoke, the audience talking loudly as they ignored the performers on stage, and it was difficult to focus on the music at hand. I found Iron Butterfly to be a bore and thus the memory of the evening quickly faded. Faded until I stumbled upon a flier for the concert a few months ago, while researching this book.

“Herbie Hancock and the Mwandishi Band” – The dedication

•May 17, 2010 • 1 Comment

My very dear Uncle, Milton Schubin, died last night. He was one of the lights of my life, but most germane to this topic is that it was he who taught me how to write. And it is to him that this book will be dedicated. Interestingly enough, it was Milt who brought me to my first rock concert. My second concert was Iron Butterfly, for which the opening act was the Herbie Hancock Sextet, on July 31, 1970. I will write about that experience soon.

Electicism – why be surprised?

•May 4, 2010 • 2 Comments

Various critics over the years have expressed confusion if not discomfort about Herbie Hancock’s eclecticism, genre crossing, movement between playing acoustic piano and using all sorts of musical technologies … but I’ve never understood why anyone should be surprised. Its unfortunate that “purists” in every musical walk of life insist on applying their own biases and aesthetic preferences to what they expect from creative musicians. Hancock’s playing with Miles integrated aspects of his early roots in the pianists of the previous generation (in high school, he listened to Oscar Peterson, Eroll Garner, George Shearing and others) – but also (particular beginning in 1965), the abstraction that dates to his early gigs with Eric Dolphy, the interest of the Miles band in Ornette Coleman (and of course John Coltrane), and during Hancock’s college days, when he was listening to the music of Olivier Messiaen and Igor Stravinsky, later expanding his horizons to Krzysztof Penderecki and others of the European avant-garde. And why would Hancock’s interest in funk and popular music of every era be surprising? The musical style during the early years of his professional life, with Donald Byrd and on his own early 60s recordings, was in the context of the music often referred to as “hard bop.” This was an eclectic music that bridged bebop with gospel and blues; you can hear it all over Hancock’s first recordings under his own name. Hard boppers wanted to continue the advances of Charlie Parker, but in the context of rediscovering the music listened to by people in their neighborhoods. As for electronics, Herbie Hancock not only began college as a major in electrical engineering, but, along with Tony Williams, had as early as 1964 become interested in experimenting with tape and electronic musical devices. And he had been listening to the music of Edgard Varese in college and during the early 60s, Karlheinz Stockhausen. Let’s hear it for eclecticism!

Beginning a new blog…

•April 30, 2010 • 2 Comments

Hello, everyone. My goal for this blog is primarily to reflect on topics related to the book I am writing. The title is “You’ll Know When You Get There: Herbie Hancock and the Mwandishi Band.” The publisher will be University of Chicago Press. I am most of the way through the first draft. Having written mostly about the band and its music, I’m now thinking and writing about the early development of Hancock’s approach to the piano. My main work for the coming months will be to reorganize everything and write a version of the book that will be fun and engaging for a wider audience. I welcome your comments as the project progresses.

You can find a preliminary website about this writing project at http://www.electricsongs.com/mwandishimusic/

If you have memories, experiences, or thoughts about Herbie Hancock’s Mwandishi band, I welcome them! Feel free to write.